Helixia is a brand of over-the-counter cough syrup formulated to alleviate symptoms associated with colds and flu, such as coughing and chest congestion.
The primary active ingredient in Helixia products is an extract of dried ivy leaves, known for its efficacy in soothing the throat, loosening mucus, and facilitating easier breathing.
This article examines the Prospan by Helixia cough syrup variant to provide an overview of ingredients and usage guidelines for Helixia cough syrup products.
Table of Contents
Medicinal Ingredients
Helixia cough syrup is recognized for its singular active ingredient—extract of dried ivy leaves (Hedera helix L.)—a well-regarded medicinal plant used extensively in natural remedies for respiratory conditions.
The key ingredient in Helixia, ivy leaf extract, is derived from the dried leaves of the Hedera helix plant, commonly known as English ivy. This extract is highly valued for its expectorant properties, which help in loosening mucus in the airways, thus facilitating easier breathing.
Known commonly as English ivy, Hedera helix is a climbing evergreen plant indigenous to a vast expanse of Europe, as well as northern and central Asia. Of the at least 15 different types of ivy leaves, it is one of the more familiar plants to most people, being grown in gardens across the world.
Ivy leaf contains saponins, compounds that are known to thin mucus, making it less sticky and easier to expel. This action is particularly beneficial for individuals suffering from a productive cough, where the body needs to clear thick respiratory secretions.
Beyond its role as an expectorant, ivy leaf extract also exhibits anti-spasmodic properties. It helps relax the bronchial muscles, which can alleviate spasms and reduce coughing bouts. This dual action makes ivy leaf extract an effective ingredient for managing symptoms of bronchitis and other similar respiratory ailments.
Non-Medicinal Ingredients
Non-medicinal ingredients, also known as inactive ingredients or excipients, are substances included in a pharmaceutical product that do not have therapeutic effects to treat, prevent, or diagnose conditions but are essential for various other purposes. These ingredients are used to aid the formulation by improving the taste, stability, absorption, or appearance of the medication.
Prospan by Helixia cough syrup contains the following non-medicinal ingredients:
- Purified water forms the base of Helixia cough syrups, playing a critical role in dissolving and evenly distributing both active and inactive ingredients throughout the mixture. This ensures that each dose of the syrup is consistent in delivering the right amount of the active compound, crucial for effective treatment.
- Sorbitol is utilized not only as a sweetener but also as a humectant in the syrup. It helps retain moisture within the formulation, preventing it from drying out and maintaining its consistency. Importantly, sorbitol provides a sweetness that does not significantly impact blood sugar levels, making it a safer option for individuals with glucose intolerance.
- Flavour additions are essential for masking the natural bitterness of the ivy leaf extract used in Helixia cough syrups, enhancing its palatability, particularly for children. The specific flavours selected are designed to complement the herbal notes of the syrup, ensuring it remains pleasant and acceptable to a diverse range of palates.
- Xanthan gum is employed as a thickening agent, contributing to the smooth, syrupy texture of Helixia cough syrups. This texture improves the swallowing experience and helps coat the throat, soothing irritation and allowing more prolonged contact of the active ingredients with sore areas.
- Potassium sorbate serves as a preservative, crucial for prolonging the shelf life of the syrup by inhibiting the growth of mold, yeast, and bacteria. This preservation is vital to ensure that the syrup remains safe and effective for its intended duration of use.
- Citric acid is added to adjust the pH of the syrup, which aids in stabilizing the active ingredients and maintaining the formulation’s overall stability. It also plays a role in enhancing the flavour profile of the syrup, contributing to a better-tasting product.
How to Use
Follow the dosing instructions on the product label or as advised by a healthcare professional. For adults, the standard dosage is approximately two teaspoons every four to six hours. It is crucial not to exceed the daily maximum dosage specified on the label.
Use a measuring device provided with the syrup to ensure accurate dosing. Household spoons are not recommended as they can vary in size, potentially leading to incorrect dosage.
Do not use the Helixia cough syrup for longer than the period recommended on the label, typically no more than seven days. If symptoms persist beyond this period or worsen, consult a healthcare provider. Prolonged use without professional advice may mask more serious underlying conditions.
If symptoms do not improve or severe side effects occur, seek medical advice promptly.
Product Variations
There are two main types of Helixia cough syrups:
- Prospan by Helixia stands out in the Canadian market for its natural approach to cough treatment. Featuring ivy leaf extract, a recognized herbal remedy, it soothes the throat, loosens mucus, and facilitates easier breathing. Suitable for both adults and children, Prospan by Helixia is a versatile option for family healthcare. It targets a wide range of cough symptoms, from dry, irritating coughs to more congested, wet coughs, offering comprehensive relief. The natural composition of this syrup makes it particularly appealing to those who prefer plant-based remedies over synthetic alternatives.
- Prospan by Helixia with Menthol introduces an additional soothing component to the original formula—menthol. Known for its cooling effects, menthol enhances the syrup’s ability to soothe sore throats and calm cough reflexes, providing a refreshing sensation that brings immediate relief. This version is especially valuable during cold weather or for individuals dealing with seasonal allergies, as menthol also aids in clearing nasal passages, enhancing respiratory comfort. Like the original formulation, this menthol-infused variant is suitable for both adults and children, making it an excellent, naturally soothing choice for users of all ages.
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